哭的英语词汇及区别
(1)sober英 [?s?b?(r)] 美 [?so?b?(r)]
adj. 头脑清醒的，冷静的；未醉的，没喝醉的；有节制的；朴素的，素净的
vt.& vi. （使）冷静，（使）清醒；使严肃
冷静的； 清醒； 清醒的； 严肃的
过去式：sobered
过去分词：sobered
现在分词：sobering
第三人称单数：sobers
比较级：soberer
最高级：soberest
(2)weep英 [wi:p] 美 [wip]
vt.& vi. （通常因悲伤）哭泣；流泪；悲哀；哀悼
vi. （伤口）流血，渗出水汽
n. 一段哭泣，一阵哭泣
哭泣； 哭； 流泪； 渗出
过去式：wept
过去分词：wept
现在分词：weeping
第三人称单数：weeps
(3)wail英 [we?l] 美 [wel]
vt.& vi. 哭叫，哀号
n. 痛哭，哭声
瓦伊； 悲叹； 抱怨声； 大声痛哭
复数：wails
过去式：wailed
过去分词：wailed
现在分词：wailing
第三人称单数：wails
(4)whimper英 [?w?mp?(r)] 美 [?hw?mp?, ?w?m-]
vi. 啜泣，呜咽；抱怨
vt. 啜泣或呜咽着说
n. 啜泣声，呜咽声；怨声
抽噎； 抽抽搭搭地哭；
呜咽； 呜咽声
复数：whimpers
过去式：whimpered
过去分词：whimpered
现在分词：whimpering
第三人称单数：whimpers
(5)cry英 [kra?] 美 [kra?]
vt.& vi. 哭；喊，叫
vt. 哭着说；叫卖；大声报道
n. 哭；叫喊；要求；大喊
vi. 鸣；啼叫；嗥叫；吠
哭； 哭泣； 呼喊； 叫声
过去式：cried
过去分词：cried
现在分词：crying
第三人称单数：cries
cry, weep, sob
这3个动词均有“哭”之意。
cry： 普通用词。指因痛苦、悲哀或伤感等出声地哭。
weep： 书面用词，指小哭或无声地哭，侧重流泪。
sob： 指抽泣、呜咽。
groan, moan, sign, sob
这些名词(动词)均有“叹息声，叹息”之意。
groan： 侧重指因受到难忍受的精神负担或强烈的痛苦等而发出沉重的呻吟，也指显示强烈不满的叹息声。
sign： 多指无意识地发出表示沮丧、悲痛、悔恨或厌倦等情绪的深沉叹息。
sob： 指抽噎声或呜咽声，或边说边哭。
1.Any sob story moved Jarvis to generosity.
别人随便一个受苦的故事都会把贾维斯感动得慷慨解囊。
2. A sob caught in his throat. 他泣不成声。
3. The child started to sob when he couldn't find his mother.
孩子因找不到他妈妈哭了起来.
4. Compare cry, sob, weep, wail and whimper. 试比较cry 、 sob 、 weep 、 wail、whimper这 五个词.
5. She nodded with a sob.
她啜泣着点了点头.
6. Current SOB members are reluctant to discuss the full extent of the group's nudity.
现在的SOB成员都不愿意讨论这种完全地群体裸露.
7. It was a long, grieving sound , like a sigh -- almost like a sob.
这一声叫喊又悠长又 凄楚, 似是长叹,又似是呜咽.
8. She began to sob again, burying her face in the pillow.
她把脸埋在枕头里，又开始啜泣起来。
9. And she choked back a little sob.
她强忍着泪水.
10. My voice cleaves to my throat, and sob chokes my utterance.
我的噪子哽咽, 泣不成声.
11. His voice broke into a sob as he answered.
他回答的时候,声音象哭一样.
12. Her little chin quivered and a sob rose to her throat.
13. He sat down and, clinging to the thwart, began to sob quietly.
他坐下去, 抓住了座板, 开始低声哭泣.
14. He set me up by telling me a sob story.
他讲一个悲伤的故事给我听,使我落入圈套.
15. He often gulps down a sob.
他经常忍气吞声地生活.
16. She asked with a sob.
她哭泣着央求.
17. She choked back a little sob.
她拚命憋住了抽泣.
18. The girl didn't answer, but continued to sob with her head on the table.
琴不回答, 也不抬起头来.她只顾低声哭着.
19. Suddenly he heard, or thought he heard, a sound as of a sob in the brushes.
突然他听到, 他认为他听到了灌木丛林中传出一声呜咽.
20. The idea of all that sob - stuff was to get me to lend her money.
她说那番伤心话的意思是为了让我借给她钱.
cry, weep, sob
这3个动词均有“哭”之意。
cry： 普通用词。指因痛苦、悲哀或伤感等出声地哭。
weep： 书面用词，指小哭或无声地哭，侧重流泪。
sob： 指抽泣、呜咽。
groan, moan, sign, sob
这些名词(动词)均有“叹息声，叹息”之意。
groan： 侧重指因受到难忍受的精神负担或强烈的痛苦等而发出沉重的呻吟，也指显示强烈不满的叹息声。
sign： 多指无意识地发出表示沮丧、悲痛、悔恨或厌倦等情绪的深沉叹息。
sob： 指抽噎声或呜咽声，或边说边哭。
cry英 [kra?] 美 [kra?]
vt.& vi. 哭；喊，叫
vt. 哭着说；叫卖；大声报道
n. 哭；叫喊；要求；大喊
vi. 鸣；啼叫；嗥叫；吠
哭； 哭泣； 呼喊； 叫声
过去式：cried
过去分词：cried
现在分词：crying
第三人称单数：cries
(1)哭;哭泣 When you cry, tears come from your eyes, usually because you are unhappy or hurt.
I hung up the phone and started to cry...
我挂断电话，开始哭了起来。
Please don't cry... 拜托不要哭。
He cried with anger and frustration.
他又生气又沮丧，不禁哭了起来。
...a crying baby. 啼哭的婴儿
(2)喊叫;呼喊;高声说
If you cry something, you shout it or say it loudly.
'Nancy Drew,' she cried, 'you're under arrest!'..
. “南茜·朱尔，”她喊道，“你被捕了！”
I cried: 'It's wonderful news!'
我叫道：“真是个好消息！”
(3)可数名词(表达强烈感情的)叫喊，叫声
A cry is a loud, high sound that you make when you feel a strong emotion such as fear, pain, or pleasure.
A cry of horror broke from me...
我吓得大叫了一声。
Her brother gave a cry of recognition...
她哥哥认了出来，惊呼了一声。
With a cry, she rushed forward.
她大喊一声，向前冲去。
(4)喊叫;呼喊 A cry is a shouted word or phrase, usually one that is intended to attract someone's attention.
Thousands of Ukrainians burst into cries of 'bravo' on the steps of the parliament...
成千上万的乌克兰人聚集在议会门前高喊“好啊”。
Passers-by heard his cries for help.
路过的人听到了他求救的呼喊。
(5)抗议;请求
You can refer to a public protest about something or an appeal for something as a cry of some kind
There have been cries of outrage about this expenditure...
这项开支遭到了一些人愤怒的指责。
Many other countries have turned a deaf ear to their cries for help.
很多其他国家对他们的求助置若罔闻
(6)鸟的)鸣叫，啼叫;(动物的)嗥叫，吠
A bird's or animal's cry is the loud, high sound that it makes.
...the cry of a seagull. 海鸥的鸣叫
(7)短语(与…)大相径庭，相去甚远
Something that is a far cry from something else is very different from it.
(8)Their lives are a far cry from his own poor childhood.
他们的生活与他那贫苦的童年生活相比大相径庭。
(9)大声疾呼;激情呐喊
When someone is in full cry, they are expressing their views very strongly or are very active
The main opposition party is already in full cry over this mishandling of security.
主要反对党已经对这起安全事故的错误处理进行了猛烈抨击。
(10)天啊，哎呀，岂有此理(用来表示恼怒或不耐烦，或加强提问或请求的语气) You use the expression for crying out loud in order to show that you are annoyed or impatient, or to add force to a question or request.
I mean, what's he ever done in his life, for crying out loud?
我的意思是，天啊，他一生中到底做过什么呀？