glimmer,glow,irradiate,glitter 都表示“发光”,他们的区别?
glimmer
vi.
1. 发出微光;闪烁不定
A light glimmered at the end of the passage.
走廊的尽头一盏灯闪烁着。
n.
1. 微光[C]
He can see a glimmer of light through the curtains.
他能透过窗帘看到一丝微光。
2. 少许[S][(+of)]
She showed no glimmer of interest in them.
她对他们没流露出丝毫兴趣。
glow
vi.
1. 发白热光,灼热;发光,发热
The remains of the fire glowed for hours.
火的余烬好几小时都发着光亮。
2. (因运动或激动等而)发热,发红;容光焕发[(+with)]
His face glowed all over with pleasure.
他高兴得满面红光。
3. (感情等)洋溢;(怒火等)燃烧[(+with)]
He glowed with rage.
他怒容满面。
4. 色彩纷呈;鲜艳夺目
The autumn leaves glowed in the sunshine.
秋日的树叶在阳光照耀下鲜艳夺目。
n.[theS]
1. 白热光;灼热
2. 色彩鲜艳;光辉
3. 脸红;(身体)发热[(+of)]
Her face has the glow of health.
她脸色红润。
4. 激情;热烈,兴高采烈[(+of)]
She felt a glow of pride at her daughter's achievements.
她为女儿的成就感到非常自豪
irradiate
vt.
1. 照耀;照亮;使生辉
His face was irradiated by happiness.
他的面容闪露着幸福。
2. 启发,启迪;使明白
irradiate the mind
启迪心智
3. 放射;扩散;送出
4. (用X射线、紫外线等)照射(或处理)
The surgeons irradiated the tumor.
外科大夫用X射线照射瘤。
5. 物辐照
vi.
1. 发光;照耀
2. 变得光辉灿烂
irradiate2
a.
1. 发光的;光亮的[(+with)]
a countenance irradiate with joy
喜气洋洋的面容
glitter
vi.
1. 闪闪发光,闪烁
The sky glittered with a myriad stars.
天空中繁星闪烁。
All that glitters is not gold.
闪光的不都是金子。
2. 光彩夺目
n.
1. 闪光,闪耀[the S]
2. 华丽,光彩[U]
3. (装饰用)小发光物[U]