for which和in which的区别

这两个词的区别我懂，for which用于引导表示原因、目的或需求的定语从句，通常跟在名词之后，说明这个名词的特征；而in which用于引导表示位置、状态或环境的定语从句，通常跟在名词之后，描述与该名词相关的情境。给大家总结了两个词的含义，先大概的了解一下~~

接下来让我们看下for which和in which的其他区别：

1. 含义不同

"for which" 常用于引出原因或解释，表示"为了……"；而 "in which" 常用于描述发生的情境和位置，表示"在……"。

例句:

- I missed the train, for which I was very disappointed.?

我错过了那班火车，于是感到非常失望。

- He arrived at the airport, in which he met his old friend.?

他到达了机场，在那里他遇见了他的老朋友。

2. 引导词不同

"for which" 引导定语从句，而 "in which" 引导从句。

例句:

- The car, for which he paid a lot of money, was stolen.?

他花了很多钱购买的那辆车被盗了。

- The hotel, in which we stayed last year, was very comfortable.?

去年住过的那家酒店非常舒适。

3. 语境不同

"for which" 强调的是原因或解释， "in which" 表示所发生的位置或情境。

例句:

- She was born in a small village, for which she had little opportunities for education.?

她出生在一个小村庄里，因此接受教育的机会很少。

- The party, in which he got drunk, was noisy and chaotic.?

他在那个又吵又乱的派对上喝醉了。

4. 代词的使用不同

"for which" 常与先行词连用， "in which" 更多地用于指代先前提到的情境或内容。

例句:

- This is the reason for which he quit his job.?

这是他辞职的原因。

- He started to travel, and in which he discovered his passion for writing.?

他开始去旅行，而在旅行中，他发现了自己对写作的热情。

5. 表示的角度不同

"for which" 常表示更加抽象、理论的层面， "in which"常常表示具体的场景和情境。

例句:

- The theory, for which he had devoted decades of research, won him the Nobel Prize.

那个理论是他数十年的研究成果，因此他获得了诺贝尔奖。

- The town, in which she spent her childhood, was a beautiful and peaceful place.?

她度过童年的那座小镇非常漂亮和安宁。

6. 使用频率不同

"in which" 的使用频率比 "for which" 更高。

例句:

- The building in which the concert is taking place is very old.?

举办音乐会的建筑非常古老。

- He told me the reason for which he was late.?

他告诉我他迟到的原因。