英语单词变人的用法

主要的有以下几种:

字尾 + ist

art - artist

chemistry – chemist

dentistry – dentist

guitar – guitarist

journal – journalist

linguistics – linguist

lobby – lobbyist

novel – novelist

nutrition – nutritionist

orthodontia – orthodontist

optometry – optometrist

pharmacy – pharmacist

philanthropy – philanthropist

piano – pianist

psychiatry – psychiatrist

psychology – psychologist

racism – racist

reception – receptionist

science – scientist

therapy – therapist

字尾 + ian

beauty – beautician

comedy – comedian

electricity – electrician

grammar – grammarian

guard – guardian

history – historian

library – librarian

magic – magician

mathematics – mathematician

music – musician

obstetrics – obstetrician

pediatrics – pediatrician

physic – physician

politics – politician

rhetoric – rhetorician

statistics – statistician

surgery – surgeon*

technical – technician

vegetable – vegetarian

veterinary – veterinarian

字尾 + ess

actor – actress

adulterer – adulteress

author – authoress

duke – duchess

god – goddess

launderer – laundress

lion – lioness

master – mistress

poet – poetess

priest – priestess

prince – princess

seam – seamstress

steward – stewardess

字尾 + ar / er / eur / or / ur

astronomy – astronomer

bar – barrister

cash – cashier

contract – contractor

fight fire – firefighter

dig grave – gravedigger

grocery – grocer

keep house – housekeeper

jewelry – jeweler

law – lawyer

radiography – radiographer

restaurant – restaurateur

retail – retailer

senate – senator

translate – translator

treasure – treasurer