求翻译 英语必修5unit2 workbook 短文翻译 On October 10th, 1605 one of Fawkes' Catholic friends, name

一个特定的英国庆祝

有一个庆祝会,发生在英国和世界上其他地方所没有的。它被称为盖伊·福克斯之夜”或者“篝火之夜”,每年发生在十一月五日。这是特别的,因为它不像大多数节日,它庆祝些什么都没发生过。

盖伊。福克斯住在英格兰17世纪。在这段时间在欧洲有两种类型的基督徒,他们常常彼此交战。盖伊。福克斯是一种基督教,天主教(天主教),但政府支持英格兰通常新教)造成基督教(。当国王詹姆斯的苏格兰在1603年成为英国国王,他显得很高兴,都要友善,让他们的天主教与新教都以自己的方式来练习基督教。后来他改变了主意。这种不安盖伊·福克斯的非常好。

1605年10月10日之一的天主教朋友,福克斯Catesby,问他是否将支持这一计划改变政府并把它与另一个支持天主的原因。福克斯、失望、同意政府的行为。10天前,福克斯和Catesby安排计划买房接近了国会大厦。这房子有地窖(地窖),躺下了国会大厦。在接下来的3天的大容器Catesby和福克斯买的火药和储存在地窖里。他们等待开幕的议会11月6日,当国王和他所有的顾问会去开会。但是,不幸的是,詹姆斯国王福克斯和Catesby听到这个计划并决定搜索那些地窖。Catesby逃走了,但福克斯等在火药开始起火的原因。当然这个士兵发现他之前,他能做到的事情,他被带到伦敦塔被杀害。

第二天有庆典遍及英国,因为这项计划被发现的时间。烟花已被点燃,篝火烧掉。国王詹姆斯决定,他不想让他的人”的时间去忘掉的政府已经来到灾难。11这样,他使到每年11月5日庆祝活动。这就是为什么,即使在今天,当人们可以跟任何宗教信仰,家庭还有烟火的政党和焚烧盖伊·福克斯的布娃娃在营火。他们记得第一次在英格兰时,人们不像宽容(容忍的)对彼此的想法,因为它们了。A PARTICULAR BRITISH CELEBRATION

There is one celebration that happens in Britain and nowhere else in the world. It is called Guy Fawkes Night or Bonfire Night and takes place every year on November 5th. It is particular because, unlike most festivals, it celebrates something that did not happen.

Guy Fawkes lived in England in the 17th century. At this time in Europe there were two kinds of Christian and they were often at war with each other. Guy Fawkes was one kind of Christian, a Catholic (天主教), but the government of England usually supported the Protestant (新教) cause. When King James of Scotland became king of England in 1603, he seemed happy to be friendly to both Catholics and Protestants and let them both practise Christianity in their own ways. Later he changed his mind. This upset Guy Fawkes very much.

On October 10th, 1605 one of Fawkes' Catholic friends, named Catesby, asked him if he would support a plan to change the government and replace it with another that supported the Catholic cause. Fawkes, disappointed at the government's behaviour, agreed. Ten days before the plan, Fawkes and Catesby arranged to buy a house close to the Houses of Parliament. This house had cellars (地窖) that lay under the Houses of Parliament. During the next three days Catesby and Fawkes bought large containers of gunpowder and stored them in the cellar. They waited for the opening of Parliament on November 6th when the king and all his advisers would be there for the meeting. But, unfortunately for Fawkes and Catesby, King James heard about the plan and decided to search those cellars. Catesby took flight but Fawkes waited by the gunpowder to start the fire. Of course the soldiers found him before he could do anything and he was taken to the Tower of London to be killed.

The following day there were celebrations all over England because the plan had been discovered in time. Fireworks were lit and bonfires burned. King James decided that he did not want his people "to forget how close the government had come to disaster. So he made November 5th into a yearly celebration. That is why, even today, when people can follow any religion they like, families still have firework parties and burn cloth dolls of Guy Fawkes on a bonfire. They remember a time in England when people were not as tolerant (容忍的) of each other's ideas as they are now.