英语词汇:acquaintance的用法

◆我和他有些相识。

 误:I have some acquaintances with him.

 正:I have some acquaintance with him.

 析:acquaintance 表示对某人或某事物的认识或了解,是不可数名词,不用复数形式,但有时可用不冠词。如上句也可说成: I have an acquaintance with him. 又如:She has some acquaintance with French.(他懂点法语)。

 ◆他不是朋友,只是相熟。

 误:He is not a friend, only acquaintance.

 正:He is not a friend, only an acquaintance.

 析:acquaintance 表示?相识的人?、?熟人?,是可数名词。又如:He is an old acquaintance.(他是个老相识)。He has many acquaintances.(他交游很广)。

 ◆我是在一次晚会上认识她的。

 误:I made her acquaintances at a party.

 正:I made her acquaintance at a party.

 析:make one?s acquaintance(也可说成 make the acquaintance of sb)意为?结识某人?,为固定短语,其中 acquaintance不用复数。