role怎么读

role的读音是：英[r?l]。

role的读音是：英[r?l]。role的详尽释义是n.(名词)作用角色任务立场声望，地位关系，影响程度姿态职能，职责。role的意思是n.作用；角色。

一、详尽释义点此查看role的详细内容

n.(名词)作用角色任务立场声望，地位关系，影响程度姿态职能，职责二、英英释义

Noun:the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group;"the function of a teacher"

"the government must do its part"

"play its role"

an actor's portrayal of someone in a play;"she played the part of Desdemona"

what something is used for;"the function of an auger is to bore holes"

"ballet is beautiful but what use is it?"

normal or customary activity of a person in a particular social setting;"what is your role on the team?"

三、词典解释

1.作用;地位;职位;角色

If you have arole in a situation or in society, you have a particular position and function in it.

e.g. ...the drug'srole in preventing more serious effects of infection...

这种药物在防止感染加重方面的作用

e.g. Both sides have roles to play.

双方都各有自己的角色。

2.(电影、戏剧或歌剧中的)角色

Arole is one of the characters that an actor or singer can play in a film, play, or opera.

e.g. She has just landed the leadrole in The Young Vic's latest production...

她刚刚获得在小维克剧院上演的最新作品中出演女主角的机会。

e.g. Shakespearean women's roles were originally written to be played by men.

莎士比亚笔下的女性角色在创作之初是打算由男性来扮演的。

四、例句

The Panama Canal has played a very important role in transportation.

巴拿马运河在运输上起到了非常重要的作用。

The key role of the teacher in the learning process should not be neglected.

教师在学习中的关键作用是不该忽视的。

The role of the railway declines in the transport system.

在运输系统中,铁路的重要性逐渐下降。

She prefers to play comic roles.

她更喜欢扮演滑稽角色。

He played a passive role in the marriage.

他在婚姻中扮演了一个被动的角色。

His dual role as a composer and a conductor made him very busy.

他作曲家和指挥家的双重身份使他非常繁忙。

五、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～assign the role to把角色派给…fill the role of担当…的任务hand out roles分派任务〔角色〕perform a role扮演角色play a role扮演角色take a role扮演角色understudy a role演练(某角色)以便当替角形容词+～active role积极的作用important role重要角色key role主要〔关键〕的作用leading role主角,主要作用minor role小角色passive role被动作用principal role主要角色secondary role次要作用starring role主角supporting role配角名词+～honour role光荣榜title role剧名角色～+介词role of …的角色六、经典引文

The role of reasoning in moral argument.

出自：B. MayoDivorce of role from self destroys the integrity of the personality.

出自：J. KleinShe slipped easily into the role of housekeeper.

出自：W. M. Clarke七、词语用法

n.(名词)role作“作用,职责”解时,后面常接介词“in〔of,for〕+名词或动名词”。role也可作戏剧、电影等中的“角色”解。表示“……的角色”可用“the role of ...”，一般不在其后面所接的名词前加冠词a/an。He will appear in the role of mediator.

他会出庭，充当调停者的角色。

role所指的角色一般指人扮演的角色或发挥的作用；由于role与roll在语源上一样，应注意两者的不同，极易混淆。roll指的是“卷，滚动，名单”等。role的相关近义词

character、duty、function、job、part、post、task

role的相关临近词

roll、Roland、Rolef、Rolek、roler、Rolex、roles、Rolea、Rolenc、Rolego、Roleta、Roleff

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